Conceptual Framework and Empirical Analysis †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Conceptual Framework and Empirical Analysis. Answer: Introduction: According to Qantas Airline Limited annual reports, the company has experienced strong growth in profitability. The company revenue and other incomes have increased from AU$15,724 Million in FY2012 to AU$15,902 in FY2013 thus demonstrating a percentage increase of 1.13% during the financial period (Damodaran, 2016). This aspect indicates that the company has efficient and effective cost control strategies that shows a point where revenues are rising at an increasing rate as compared to the costs of operations. Increasing revenues reflects the effective cost management and comprehensive decision-making within the company that ensures that its operations are upheld. The company expenditure has decreased from AU$15,897 in FY2012 to AU$15,698 in FY2013 which indicates a 1.25% decrease. The decrease in costs of operations is significant to the company as it shows that the company utilizes its assets effectively. The table also indicates that there was a 40.4% increase in the underlying EBIT from AU$265 in FY2012 to AU$372 in FY2013 and 102.1% in the underlying PBT from AU$95 in FY2012 to AU$192 in FY2013. This aspect accentuates that the Qantas Airline Limited current assets can be changed into cash in a faster way than the fixed assets. In regards to this, the faster the current assets can be converted into cash, the company will thus have sufficient cash to pay its current debts when due (Qantas Airlines Company financial reports, 2012 and 2013). According to Qantas Airline Limited annual reports, the company total assets indicated a 17.3% decrease from AU$21,178 Million in FY2012 to AU$20,200 in FY2013. This aspect accentuated that the company assets failed to generate substantial returns for the investors fully and that it did not adequately compensate the company shareholders (Palepu, Healy, and Peek, 2013). The company also experienced a 5.6% decrease in liabilities from AU$15,289 Million in FY2012 to AU$14,246 in FY2013 (Baker, and English, 2011). This accentuated that the company generated enough revenues that were used to offset the due debts and obligations. At the end of FY2013, the Owner's Equities was AU$5,954 as compared to AU$5,889 in FY2012 (Ordanini, and Parasuraman, 2011). This indicated a 1.1% increase as a result of company improvement in service delivery across Australia, New Zealand, and the world. Evaluation of Qantas Airline Limited financial performance at the end of 2016 The total revenue for Qantas Airline indicated a 2.4% increase from AU$15,816 Million in FY2015 to AU$16,200 in FY2016. This means that the company enhanced its operations globally that it attracted more customers. There was also a 1.4% decrease in total expenditure from AU$14,768 Million in FY2015 to AU$14,557 Million in FY2016. This aspect accentuates that the company effectively controlled its expenditure across its sectors and that the company utilized the most effective strategies in providing its diverse products and services (Qantas Airlines Company financial reports, 2015 and 2016). According to Qantas Airline Limited annual reports, the company experienced a significant decrease in total assets which indicated that the company sold some of its less productive assets in order to cut costs. The company total assets indicate that there was a 4.7% decrease from AU$17,530 Million in FY2015 to AU$16,705 Million in FY2016. Changes in total assets encapsulate a measure of Qantas Airline Limited in managing its assets to generate revenues during the two fiscal periods (Healy, and Palepu, 2012). The company total liabilities recorded a 4.5% decrease which means that the company assets were substantial enough to generate enough revenues that were used to pay off due liabilities and other obligations. The decrease in liabilities basically encapsulates that the company has an enhanced business that has attracted most of the customers globally. The decrease in Total Equity from 3,447 Million in FY2015 to 3,260 Million in FY2016 indicates that most of the company investors ma y have sold some of their shares or exited the company. Analysis and recommendations The company experienced an increase in revenue during the two financial periods which accentuates its continuance dominance in the airline industry across New Zealand and Australia. The company also experienced a decrease in total expenditure during both periods which means that the company is generating enough revenues from its assets to pay off its debts and liabilities when due (Ordanini, and Parasuraman, 2011). The only difference is that the company increased the number of shareholders between FY2012 and FY2013 as compared to a 5.4% decrease between FY2015 and FY2016. This was as a result that some of its investors might have sold some of their stakes. I recommend the potential investors to purchase Qantas Airline Limited shares because according to its annual reports, it demonstrates that the company is growing in operations globally. The existing shareholders should carry on their support as the company is increasing its revenue every year. Bibliography Baker, H.K. and English, P., 2011.Capital budgeting valuation: Financial analysis for today's investment projects(Vol. 13). John Wiley Sons. Damodaran, A., 2016.Damodaran on valuation: security analysis for investment and corporate finance(Vol. 324). John Wiley Sons. Healy, P.M. and Palepu, K.G., 2012.Business analysis valuation: Using financial statements. Cengage Learning. Ordanini, A. and Parasuraman, A., 2011. Service innovation viewed through a service-dominant logic lens: a conceptual framework and empirical analysis.Journal of Service Research,14(1), pp.3-23. Palepu, K.G., Healy, P.M. and Peek, E., 2013.Business analysis and valuation: IFRS edition. Cengage Learning. Qantas Airlines Company financial reports 2014, 2015 and 2016. Retrieved from https://investor.qantas.com/investors/?page=annual-reports